What to do When Encountering a Mountain Lion
Appearance, Defensive Techniques, and More
Oct 24, 2009
Mountain lions can be found in many western U.S. states, such as Colorado and California. Although rarely seen, when one of these animals is sighted, it is important to know what to do.
How Common is it to See a Mountain Lion?
It is not that common to see a mountain lion in the wild. Typically outdoor recreationalists make enough noise to scare off a lion. However, as people encroach into their habitat, encounters have occurred. According to the Colorado Division of Wildlife, most of the Colorado Front Range, which has the highest human populations in the state, is mountain lion habitat. This is because many people have homes in the foothills, which intersects with where mountain lions live.
What do Mountain Lions Look Like?
In the west, such as in Colorado, mountain lions will have a coat that appears yellowish to cinnamon. They appear larger than other feline creatures, such as the bobcat. They also will have ears tipped in black, as well as the tail. An adult can be up to eight feet long.
What to Do When Spotting a Mountain Lion
If a hiker does spot a mountain lion in the wild, there are some things that can be done for self-protection. First and foremost is not to attract the lion’s attention if it doesn’t see the hiker, or to avoid aggravating it if it does. If it does see the hiker, and if he/she is part of a group of several people, gather together to make the mountain lion think that it is seeing a larger animal. Also, make a lot of noise, such as yelling, banging pots and pans together, etc. Back away slowly from the lion, and do not turn and run. This could instigate its predator instincts.
In addition, the Colorado Division of Wildlife recommends that if a mountain lion becomes more aggressive to throw stones or branches at it. If it attacks, then one should fight back. Again, it should be noted that mountain lion attacks on people are quite rare.
How to Know if Mountain Lions are Around?
When planning a trip, whether it is a day-hike or an overnight backpacking trip, do some research on the area that will be traveled. Some ideas include:
Visiting the website of the land manager, such as a national park or forest, state land, or a county park.
When at the trailhead, check out the trailhead kiosk for any updated information, including whether mountain lions have been active in the area.
While hiking maintain an awareness of one’s surroundings.
Hikers can take some proactive steps when hiking in mountain lion territory, including doing some basic research, knowing how to defend oneself, and maintaining awareness while on the trail.
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