Selecting a Tent Site

Finding Level, Dry Ground with a Natural Windbreak for Shelter

© James E. Ratzloff

May 2006 tent site, jratzloff

Selecting a tent site with dry, level spot with a good view nearby ensures a good backpack trip. Try to get an early start to find a campsite well before dark.

It's important to find a good tent site, which is why an early start is important, so you have plenty of time to do so.

A good tent site is level, dry, with some shelter from the winds. Trees are a great natural windbreak. A canopy of branches also provides a warmer campsite than one in open ground, in a meadow.

Valley bottoms are usually colder than side slopes, because of cold air drainage from high to low ground during the night.

Setting up a tent is always the first thing I do when I get to camp. I find security in having a shelter up to escape wind and rain. Tossing my gear inside ensures it stays dry.

One of the main common sense rules of the backcountry is to keep your sleeping bag dry. You can survive almost anything if you have a warm and dry sleeping bag. The primary way of keeping it dry is to have a solid and sturdy tent over it.

As added protection though I always have an outer waterproof shell around my sleeping bag. This is especially important if you sleep with dogs in the tent, like I do. They can be sopping wet and my sleeping bag stays dry.

I always like to have a good view near my tent site, and often find myself climbing up to ridgetops to find a place to set up camp.

Ridge and hill tops usually have level ground near their summit. If you can't make it to the top, look for large rock outcroppings part way up. The soil usually collects on the upward side of the outcroppings, where you can find level ground.

Last weekend I had a choice of setting up my camp down in level ground of an aspen and lodgepole forest. Instead I chose the top of a ridge, where I could see snowypeaks from the southwest to the northwest. Back in the east I had a great view of the moon coming up right after dark.

The wind blew all night, but my tent stood steady, even in some gale force winds. That sunset and moonrise, and the sunrise the next morning were more than worth the wind. Check out more photos of my backpack trip here.


The copyright of the article Selecting a Tent Site in Backpacking, Hiking & Camping is owned by James E. Ratzloff. Permission to republish Selecting a Tent Site must be granted by the author in writing.



Comments
May 18, 2006 11:38 PM
Dan Florio :
I am always impressed by your backpacking pictures, and photography is something I know a great deal about. Thanks for always sharing, James. I will have to return the favor. Maybe later. Still working on my online foto gallery. :)

Dan Florio
<a href="http://businesstravel.suite101.com/">Suite101 Business Travel</a>
May 19, 2006 3:56 PM
James E. Ratzloff :
thanks very much. I am an amateur, but sure do enjoy recording images of my trips - to share with my daughters and everyone.
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